Corruption in the Philippines has penetrated every layer of society, from the lowest traffic enforcer to the highest offices, and the only way to reverse it is a president with no corruption record, strong enough not to be influenced by vested interests, and willing to enforce accountability without flinching, former Agriculture Secretary Emmanuel “Manny” Piñol said Wednesday.

Piñol made the statement in an interview on DZRH News program The Situation Report on September 9, where he said that bottom-up reform is no longer sufficient given how deeply corruption has embedded itself in Philippine institutions.

The former Agriculture chief said the problem is not that Filipinos do not want change. Many do. But when given money, they forget their convictions, making systemic change impossible without strong top-down leadership.

“Kaya lang kailangan natin talaga na yung tinatawag nilang benevolent dictator siguro na leader. Kasi talamak na yung korapsyon sa ating lipunan. I’m sorry to say this, but it has eaten up every fabric in our society. Mula sa pinakamababang traffic enforcer sa highway na humihingi ng ganun, hanggang sa alam mo naman kung gaano kataas,” Piñol said.

He said the country cannot afford to keep waiting for reform to rise from below.

“Kailangan siguro galing sa taas talaga. Kasi ang naging problema natin ngayon, okay yung attitude ng ating mga tao ngayon: ‘Gusto ko ng pagbabago.’ Pero ‘pag binigyan mo ng pera, nahihilo eh, nawawala,” Piñol said.

He said leaders who enter office with genuine noble intentions are frequently corrupted by the people around them, willingly or unwillingly, and that history has shown this pattern repeating across administrations.

“Dapat mahigpit. Dapat walang record ng korapsyon. At dapat matibay ang dibdib, yung hindi pwedeng maimpluwensyahan ng mga vested interest. Sapagkat in the years that I was in government, nakita ko ito eh. Ang daming mga political leaders with noble intentions, pero ‘pag hawak na nila yung power somehow nami-mislead, willingly or unwittingly for that matter. Nababago yung kanilang pananaw because of the people surrounding them,” Piñol said.

When asked whether a growing national consensus is emerging ahead of 2028, Piñol agreed that Filipinos are calling for a president with clean hands, clear competence, good character, and the willingness to play hardball against the powerful.

“Kamay na bakal. It has to have that. Can play hardball. Nakikita naman natin, kasi ‘pag pa-wisi-wasi ka, walang maniniwala sa ‘yo,” Piñol said.

Piñol cited as his model a leader willing to set clear and absolute boundaries: anyone involved in corruption goes straight to jail, with no second chances and no exceptions based on political relationships.

He said his prescription for the next president on Day 1 is stark: close all airports, prevent all former officials from traveling abroad, and audit their assets against their legal income before anyone is allowed to leave.

“Pagkatapos niyang manalo dapat isarado lahat ng airport. Lahat ng mga dating opisyal ng gobyerno hindi pwedeng lumabas. ‘Oh, dito muna kayo, magbilangan muna tayo,'” Piñol said.

He said what the Philippines needs is a president who is strict, clean, and cannot be bought, a leader the country has had before in isolated individuals, but has never been able to sustain systemically.

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